The page titled “Annual statistics of scientific procedures on living animals, Great Britain 2023” provides detailed information on the number and nature of scientific procedures involving living animals in Great Britain for the year 2023. Here is a summary of the key points:
Number of Procedures
In 2023, a total of 2.68 million scientific procedures involving living animals were carried out in Great Britain. This represents a 3% decrease from the previous year.
Geographical Coverage
The statistics encompass data from England, Scotland, and Wales. Data for Northern Ireland is collected and published separately by the Department of Health under devolved arrangements.
Species Used in Procedures
Since 2014, the proportions of different animal species utilized in experimental procedures have remained relatively stable. However, slight shifts were observed in 2023:
- Other species saw an increase in their proportion, rising from 5% to 7%.
- Conversely, the proportion of rats employed decreased from 12% to 10%.
- Fish maintained a consistent proportion at 14%, while the use of birds slightly declined from 9% to 8%.
Purpose and Severity of Procedures
The statistics provide insights into the nature and objectives of the procedures conducted, including their actual severity. Notably, the experience of the animal at the time of death or killing is factored into determining the actual severity, and data on the killing or death of animals are not reported as separate entities.
Data Collection and Quality Assurance
The data is meticulously collected through online data returns submitted by project license holders. Rigorous quality assurance processes are implemented before publication to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the statistics.
Historical Context of Animal Procedures in Great Britain
The number of scientific procedures involving animals has exhibited fluctuations over the years. A period of decline was observed from 1987 to 2001, followed by an upward trend that peaked at 4.14 million procedures in 2015. Subsequently, the numbers have been decreasing. Factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic and evolving research methodologies have likely contributed to these trends.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the purpose of these statistics?
These statistics aim to:
- Inform policy-making related to animal research.
- Guide resource allocation for scientific research.
- Raise public awareness about animal research practices.
What types of animals are not included in the statistics?
The statistics specifically cover scientific procedures involving living animals. Data on animals not used in scientific procedures, such as those in agriculture or for other purposes, are not included in this report.
Conclusion
This page serves as a comprehensive repository of annual statistics concerning the use of living animals in scientific procedures within Great Britain. By providing transparent and accessible data, it aims to foster informed discussions and decision-making surrounding animal research.
Source: Annual statistics of scientific procedures on living animals, Great Britain 2023